Statistical analysis on the development of constru

Large amount of information! Statistical analysis of construction industry development in 2020

large amount of information! It has provided a strong infrastructure guarantee for the rapid and effective prevention and control of the epidemic, made a significant contribution to the National People's fight to win the war of prevention and control of the epidemic, and ensured the continuous improvement of the quality and efficiency of development. National construction enterprises (referring to qualified general contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises, excluding labor subcontracting construction enterprises, the same below) completed a total output value of 26394704 million yuan in the construction industry, an increase of 6.24% year-on-year; The completed output value was 12215.677 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.35%; The total amount of contracts signed was 59557.676 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.27%, of which the newly signed contract amount was 32517.442 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.43%; The construction area of houses was 14.947 billion square meters, an increase of 3.68% year-on-year; The completed area of houses was 3.848 billion square meters, a year-on-year decrease of 4.37%; The profit was 830.3 billion yuan, an increase of 0.30% year-on-year. By the end of 2020, there were 116716 construction enterprises with construction activities nationwide, with a year-on-year increase of 12.43%; The number of employees was 53.6692 million, a year-on-year decrease of 1.11%; The labor productivity calculated by the total output value of the construction industry was 422906 yuan/person, with a year-on-year increase of 5.82%

(I) the growth rate of the added value of the construction industry is higher than that of the GDP. The pillar industry has a solid position.

after preliminary accounting, the annual GDP in 2020 was billion yuan, an increase of 2.3% over the previous year (calculated at constant prices). Throughout the year, the added value of the construction industry in the whole society reached 7299.6 billion yuan, an increase of 3.5% over the previous year, and the growth rate was 1.2 percentage points higher than the GDP (Figure 1). Figure 1 GDP, added value and growth rate of construction industry in 2011

since 2011, the proportion of added value of construction industry in GDP has always remained above 6.75%. In 2020, it hit another record high, reaching 7.18%, and maintained growth for four consecutive years after declining for two consecutive years in 2015 and 2016 (Figure 2). The status of the construction industry as a pillar industry of the national economy is stable. Figure 2 the proportion of the added value of the construction industry in the GDP in 2020

(II) the total output value of the construction industry continued to grow, and the growth rate turned from decline to rise

in recent years, with the continuous expansion of the production and business scale of China's construction enterprises, the total output value of the construction industry continued to grow, reaching 26394704 billion yuan in 2020, an increase of 6.24% over the previous year. The growth rate of the gross output value of the construction industry increased by 0.56 percentage points over the previous year, and increased after declining for two consecutive years (Figure 3). Figure 3 total output value and growth rate of the national construction industry in 2020

(III) the number of employees in the construction industry decreased, but the number of enterprises increased, and labor productivity reached a new high

in 2020, the number of employees in the construction industry was 53.6692 million, decreasing for two consecutive years. In 2020, there will be a decrease of 604500 people, or 1.11%, compared with the end of the previous year (Figure 4). Figure 4 the growth of the number of employees in the construction industry

by the end of 2020, there were 116716 construction enterprises in China, an increase of 12902 over the previous year, with a growth rate of 12.43%, an increase of 3.61 percentage points over the previous year. The growth rate increased for five consecutive years and reached the highest point in the past decade (Figure 5). There were 7190 state-owned and state-controlled construction enterprises, an increase of 263 over the previous year, accounting for 6.16% of the total number of construction enterprises, a decrease of 0.51 percentage points over the previous year. Figure 5 the number and growth rate of construction enterprises in 2020, the labor productivity calculated by the total output value of the construction industry reached a new high, reaching 422906 yuan/person, an increase of 5.82% over the previous year, and the growth rate decreased by 1.27 percentage points over the previous year (Figure 6). Figure 6 labor productivity and growth rate of the construction industry calculated by the total output value of the construction industry

(IV) the growth rate of total profits of construction enterprises continues to slow down, and the profit rate of industrial output value has decreased for four consecutive years

in 2020, the profits of national construction enterprises reached 83.3 billion yuan, an increase of 2.345 billion yuan over the previous year, with a growth rate of 0.28%, and the growth rate decreased by 2.63 percentage points over the previous year (Figure 7). Figure 7 total profits and growth rate of national construction enterprises in recent 10 years, the profit margin of the output value of the construction industry (the ratio of total profits to total output value) has been hovering around 3.5%. In 2020, the profit margin of the output value of the construction industry was 3.15%, a decrease of 0.18 percentage points over the previous year, and a decrease for four consecutive years (Figure 8). Figure 8 profit margin of construction industry output value

(V) the growth rate of total contract amount signed by construction enterprises continued to slow down, and the growth rate of newly signed contract amount turned to increase

in 2020, the total contract amount signed by national construction enterprises was 59557.676 billion yuan, an increase of 9.27% over the previous year, and the growth rate decreased by 0.97 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, the newly signed contract amount of this year was 32517.442 billion yuan, an increase of 12.43% over the previous year, and the growth rate increased by 6.42 percentage points over the previous year, which turned to an increase after declining for two consecutive years (Figure 9). The proportion of newly signed contracts in the total signed contracts this year was 54.60%, an increase of 1.53 percentage points over the previous year (Figure 10)

Figure 9: total contract amount, newly signed contract amount and growth rate of national construction enterprises

Figure 10: the proportion of newly signed contract amount of national construction enterprises in total contract amount

(VI) the growth rate of housing construction area accelerated, and the completed area decreased for four consecutive years, and the completed residential area accounted for nearly 70% of the completed housing area

in 2020, the housing construction area of national construction enterprises was 14.947 billion square meters, an increase of 3.68% over the previous year, The growth rate increased by 1.36 percentage points over the previous year. The completed area was 3.848 billion square meters, decreasing for four consecutive years, a decrease of 4.37% over the previous year (Figure 11 at present). Figure 11 construction area, completed area and growth rate of housing in construction enterprises in 2011

from the composition of completed area of housing in national construction enterprises, the completed area of housing accounts for the largest proportion, 67.32%; The completed area of plants and buildings accounts for 12.60%; The completed area of commercial and service buildings accounts for 6.68%; The completed area of other types of houses accounts for less than 5% (Figure 12). Figure 12 composition of the completed area of houses of national construction enterprises in 2020

throughout the year, 2.09 million units of various shanty towns were reconstructed and 2.03 million units were basically completed. We have fully completed the completion of 742100 households' filing and card issuance, poverty alleviation and rural reconstruction of dilapidated houses

(VII) the completed turnover of foreign contracted projects, the total amount of newly signed contracts and the growth rate both decreased

in 2020, the completed turnover of China's foreign contracted projects was 155.94 billion US dollars, a decrease of 9.8% over the previous year. The newly signed contract amount was US $255.54 billion, a decrease of 1.8% over the previous year (Figure 13). Figure 13 China's foreign contracted project business in 2020, China's foreign labor cooperation sent 301000 labor personnel of various types, a decrease of 186000 over the same period last year; Among them, 139000 people are dispatched under the contract project and 162000 people are dispatched under the labor cooperation. By the end of 2020, there were 623000 overseas labor personnel of various types

the world's top 250 international contractors achieved a total of $473.07 billion in overseas market revenue in 2020, a decrease of 2.9% over the previous year, according to the U.S. engineering records (hereinafter referred to as "ENR"). A total of 74 enterprises in the mainland of China were selected into the list of the world's largest 250 international contractors in 2020, and the number of selected enterprises decreased by 2 compared with the previous year. The selected enterprises achieved a total overseas market revenue of 120.01 billion US dollars, accounting for 25.4% of the total overseas market revenue of 250 international contractors, an increase of 1.0 percentage points over the previous year

according to the ranking distribution of enterprises entering the list, among the 74 mainland enterprises, there are still three enterprises in the top 10, respectively, China Communications Construction Group Co., Ltd. ranks fourth, China Power Construction Group Co., Ltd. ranks seventh, and China Construction Group Co., Ltd. ranks eighth. There are 25 enterprises in the top 100, 2 less than last year. Compared with the ranking of the previous year, 37 companies rose, 2 companies remained unchanged, and 8 new companies entered the list. The largest increase in the ranking was the Beijing Urban Construction Group, which moved forward 49 places and ranked 105th. Among the newly listed enterprises, the top one is Shandong Expressway Group Co., Ltd., which ranks 139th. The computer association continues to collect various experimental data

II. The development characteristics of the national construction industry in 2020

(I) the total output value of Jiangsu construction industry led the country with absolute advantages. Tibet and Xinjiang grew faster

in 2020, the total output value of Jiangsu construction industry exceeded 3.5 trillion yuan, reaching 3525164 billion yuan, and continued to lead the country with absolute advantages. The total output value of Zhejiang's construction industry still ranks second, with 2093861 billion yuan, a slight increase over the previous year, but the growth rate is still lower than that of Jiangsu, and the gap with Jiangsu is further widened. The total output value of the construction industry in the two provinces accounts for 21.29% of the total output value of the national construction industry

in addition to Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, there are 8 provinces and cities with a total output value of more than 1trillion yuan, including Guangdong, Hubei, Sichuan, Shandong, Fujian, Henan, Beijing and Hunan. The total output value of the construction industry completed in the above 10 regions accounts for 65.67% of the total output value of the national construction industry (Figure 14)

Figure 14 ranking of total output value of construction industry in all regions of the country in 2020

from the growth of total output value of construction industry in all regions, except Hubei, the total output value of construction industry in all regions maintained growth, and the growth rate of 12 regions was higher than that of the previous year. Tibet, Xinjiang, Qinghai, Guangdong and Anhui ranked among the top five with growth rates of 33.78%, 18.29%, 11.18%, 10.80% and 10.14% respectively (Figure 15). Figure 15 the growth rate of gross output value of construction industry in all regions in 2015

(II) except Gansu, the amount of new contracts signed in all regions maintained growth, and Jiangsu exceeded 3trillion for the first time

in 2020, the amount of new contracts signed by national construction enterprises was 32517.442 billion yuan, an increase of 12.43% over the previous year, and the growth rate increased by 6.42 percentage points over the previous year. The newly signed contract amount of Jiangsu construction enterprises took the first place with great advantages, reaching 3460.386 billion yuan, an increase of 16.16% over the previous year, accounting for 59.61% of the total contract amount signed. There are also 12 regions in Guangdong, Zhejiang, Hubei, Sichuan, Beijing, Shandong, Henan, Fujian, Hunan, Shanghai, Anhui and Shaanxi with a new contract value of more than 1trillion yuan. The newly signed contract amount increased by more than 15% in Xinjiang, Anhui, Tibet, Ningxia, Liaoning, Jilin, Shanxi, Hainan, Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Guangdong and other 11 regions, while the newly signed contract amount in Gansu showed negative growth (Figure 16). Figure 16 in 2020, the amount of new contracts signed by construction enterprises in various regions and their growth rate

(III) the output value of construction industry completed across provinces in 27 regions maintained growth, with the fastest growth rate in Hainan

in 2020, the output value of construction industry completed across provinces in various regions reached 910.071 billion yuan, an increase of 9.15% over the previous year, and the growth rate increased by 7.59 percentage points year-on-year. The output value of the construction industry completed across provinces accounted for 34.50% of the total output value of the national construction industry, an increase of 0.92 percentage points over the previous year

Jiangsu and Beijing still ranked first in the output value of construction industry completed across provinces, with 1653.826 billion yuan and 977.173 billion yuan respectively. The sum of the two regions' inter provincial output value accounted for 28.89% of the total inter provincial output value. In Hubei, Zhejiang, Fujian, Shanghai, Guangdong, Hunan, Shandong and Shaanxi, the output value of the construction industry across provinces has exceeded 300billion yuan. In terms of growth rate, Hainan leads the country with a growth rate of 167.86%, and Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, Chongqing, Xinjiang, Qinghai, Guizhou, Gansu, Shaanxi and Tianjin all exceed 20%. Negative growth occurred in Zhejiang, Yunnan, Sichuan and Hebei

from the perspective of export-oriented degree (that is, the proportion of the output value of construction industry completed in other provinces in this region to the total output value of construction industry in this region), the top three regions are Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai, which are 75.72%, 65.52% and 59.39% respectively. Jiangsu, Fujian, Qinghai, Hubei